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How much do the public sector and the private sector contribute to biopharmaceutical R&D? KU Leuven
When examining the prices of new medicines, the question of how much the private and public sectors have contributed to their R&D is often raised. Contributions can be assessed in terms of the investment, authorship of publications, marketing authorizations and intellectual property rights associated with biopharmaceutical R&D. This review of the empirical evidence underlines the complementary and interwoven nature of the private and ...
Goats or Wolves? Private Sector Managers in the Public Sector KU Leuven
Public administration reforms have propagated the use of private sector management skills in the public sector, and an increased openness to managers with a private sector background. This has created a debate between those who think private sector experience improves public institutions by bringing core managerial values such as results orientation, efficiency, or openness to innovation, and those who argue that private sector experience can ...
Towards convergence of heritage accounting perspectives : the public sector and the private not-for-profit sector Universiteit Gent
Heritage assets (HAs) are important goods or properties that define a country’s culture, history, and identity. Public sector entities are the primary custodians of a nation’s heritage properties; however, many local museums and historic houses are managed by private not-for-profit (NFP) organisations that essentially act to conserve these heritage places. Through a documentary analysis, this chapter aims to investigate the points of convergence ...
Public debt, economic growth, and public sector management in developing countries Universiteit Antwerpen
The article investigates whether differences in public sector management quality affect the link between public debt and economic growth in developing countries. For this purpose, we primarily use the World Bank's institutional indices of public sector management (PSM). Using PSM thresholds, we split our panel into country clusters and make comparisons. Our linear baseline regressions reveal a significant negative relationship between public ...
Illuminating the Gender Divide in Public Sector Innovation: Evidence From the Australian Public Service KU Leuven Universiteit Antwerpen
Like many other aspects of the work environment, “innovation” is a gendered term that creates a barrier to women taking part in innovation processes and, in particular, in male-dominated and “masculine” industries. This article looks into the role of gender, as well as other potential determinants, in explaining differences in the perceived innovation climate for public sector employees. This innovation climate depicts the opportunities and ...
The contribution of public sector accounting and public financial management during and after times of crisis Universiteit Gent
This introductory chapter by the co-editors synthesises the chapters in the book. It concludes that, in times of crisis, accountability in the public sector becomes a basic need, which should not be restrained by financial reporting and accounting practices.
Slow to share: social capital and its role in public HIV disclosure among public sector ART patients in the Free State Province of South Africa Universiteit Antwerpen
HIV serostatus disclosure to community members has been shown to have potential public and personal health benefits. This study examined the impact of bonding and bridging social capital (i.e. close and distant ties) on public disclosure and described the complex relationship between bonding and bridging social capital in the context of serostatus disclosure among AIDS patients enrolled in South Africa's public sector antiretroviral treatment ...