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Are users better-off with new transit lines?

Tijdschriftbijdrage - Tijdschriftartikel

© 2017 Elsevier Ltd This paper studies the entry of a new competitor in a public transport network. Competitors for existing rail can be long distance buses but also the vanpool services. These new lines decrease the ridership of the existing lines and increase waiting time for its passengers. A stylized network model is used to study this potential vicious cycle. We derive sufficient conditions for this negative effect to increase overall public transport costs. The new line is only beneficial when there are relatively many users that want to use the new direct line or when the unit cost reduction is sufficiently large. Our result raises concerns with respect to the decentralized management of transit systems.
Tijdschrift: Transportation Research A, Policy and Practice
ISSN: 0965-8564
Issue: 2017
Volume: 103
Pagina's: 95 - 105
Jaar van publicatie:2017
BOF-keylabel:ja
IOF-keylabel:ja
BOF-publication weight:3
CSS-citation score:1
Auteurs:International
Authors from:Higher Education
Toegankelijkheid:Closed