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Semiclassical echo dynamics in the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev model

Tijdschriftbijdrage - e-publicatie

The existence of a quantum butterfly effect in the form of exponential sensitivity to small perturbations has been under debate for a long time. Lately, this question has gained increased interest due to the proposal to probe chaotic dynamics and scrambling using out-of-time-order correlators. In this work we study echo dynamics in the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev model under effective time reversal in a semiclassical approach using the truncated Wigner approximation, which accounts for nonvanishing quantum fluctuations that are essential for the dynamics. We demonstrate that small imperfections introduced in the time-reversal procedure result in an exponential divergence from the perfect echo, which allows us to identify a Lyapunov exponent lambda(L). In particular, we find that lambda(L) is twice the Lyapunov exponent of the semiclassical equations of motion. This behavior is attributed to the growth of an out-of-time-order double commutator that resembles an out-of-time-order correlator.
Tijdschrift: Physical review B
ISSN: 2469-9969
Volume: 99
Jaar van publicatie:2019
Trefwoorden:A1 Journal article
BOF-keylabel:ja
BOF-publication weight:3
CSS-citation score:2
Auteurs:International
Authors from:Higher Education
Toegankelijkheid:Open