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Clinical and biological characteristics of diabetic patients under age 40 in Cameroon: Relation to autoantibody status and comparison with Belgian patients

Tijdschriftbijdrage - Tijdschriftartikel

AIMS:

We investigated the prevalence of diabetes autoantibodies (Abs) in Cameroonian patients and controls, assessed their contribution in disease classification and compared results with data from Belgium.

METHODS:

Abs against GAD (GADA), IA-2 (IA-2A) and zinc transporter 8 (ZnT8A) were assessed in 302 recently diagnosed Cameroonian patients with diabetes and 184 control subjects without diabetes aged below 40 years.

RESULTS:

Only 27 (9%) Cameroonian patients were younger than 15 years. Overall, 29% of patients presented at least one diabetes-associated antibody vs 9% in healthy controls (24% vs 7% for GADA (p
CONCLUSIONS:

In Cameroonian patients with diabetes aged under 40 years, antibody-positivity is not clearly related to disease phenotype, but may help predict the need for insulin treatment.

Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
Tijdschrift: Diabetes Res Clin Pract
ISSN: 0168-8227
Volume: 103
Pagina's: 97-105
Jaar van publicatie:2014
Trefwoorden:autoantibodies, classification, diabetes
  • ORCID: /0000-0003-4133-2565/work/76767062
  • ORCID: /0000-0002-6440-2485/work/61423271
  • ORCID: /0000-0002-8671-4527/work/61349233
  • ORCID: /0000-0002-9007-6177/work/60767395
  • ORCID: /0000-0001-5099-8962/work/60549491
  • ORCID: /0000-0002-9007-5203/work/58116976
  • Scopus Id: 84893640449
  • Institutional Repository URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168822713003963
Toegankelijkheid:Open