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Employment protection legislation and SME performance

Tijdschriftbijdrage - Tijdschriftartikel

This study examines the effect of employment protection legislation (EPL) on firm performance. Using a panel dataset of 12,773 Belgian small and medium-sized firms between 2000 and 2009, we compute several company-specific measures of a firm’s exposure to EPL. The empirical results show that firms perform better when they are faced with less hiring and firing costs by employing more blue-collar workers than industry peers. Firms that attempt to be more flexible by hiring more temporary workers do not significantly outperform their competitors. In firms that set up a committee for prevention and protection at work, in which the employees are represented, hiring more blue-collars does not lead to a better performance. In these firms the difference between temporary and permanent workers gains in significance.
Tijdschrift: International Small Business Journal
ISSN: 0266-2426
Issue: 3
Volume: 35
Pagina's: 306 - 326
Jaar van publicatie:2017
BOF-keylabel:ja
IOF-keylabel:ja
BOF-publication weight:2
CSS-citation score:1
Authors from:Higher Education
Toegankelijkheid:Open