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Discrimination, technology and unemployment

Tijdschriftbijdrage - Tijdschriftartikel

I study the interaction between discrimination and investment using a directed search model where firms decide the capital intensity of their production technologies before being matched. Discrimination makes some workers cheap to hire. As a consequence, some firms might save on capital costs adopting labour intensive technologies. This framework allows one to reconcile search models with three well-known facts regarding the labour market outcomes of minority workers: low wages, high unemployment and occupational segregation. Furthermore, the model questions the role of equal pay legislation in reducing inequality since removing this restriction, i.e., allowing firms to post type-contingent wages, eliminates the negative effects of discrimination on investment and wages.
Tijdschrift: Labour economics : official journal of the European Association of Labour Economists
ISSN: 0927-5371
Volume: 19
Pagina's: 557 - 567
Jaar van publicatie:2012
Trefwoorden:A1 Journal article
Toegankelijkheid:Closed