Different approaches for topology optimization of building structures subjected to thermo-mechanical loads due to fire Ghent University
Building structures are designed to withstand a lot of different actions. Apart from mechanical loading (service loads, self-weight, etc.), the structural behavior can be affected by thermal loading as well, such as seasonal temperature fluctuations or accidental fire loads. As a consequence of the large temperature gradient imposed on the structure, fire loading can cause severe structural damage if the structure is not designed accordingly. ...