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Effect of initial fabric on the undrained response of clean Chlef sand

Journal Contribution - Journal Article

Different soil reconstitution methods lead to samples with different initial structure. This article presents a laboratory investigation which aims to study the influence of initial fabric of specimens on the undrained behaviour of clean Chlef sand subjected to triaxial compression tests. The samples tested were prepared at three level of relative densities using different deposition methods, i.e., the layered dry deposition (LDD), the tapped funnel deposition (TFD), the water deposition (WD) and the moist deposition (MD), and they were consolidated under different confining pressures. In order to evaluate the soil fabric, an analysis using X-ray mu CT was conducted on three loose samples after soil reconstitution and before triaxial testing. It was found that the void ratio of the sample prepared by the MD method is slightly higher than that of samples reconstituted by the two others methods (TFD and WD). The triaxial results showed that the resulting fabric affects the behaviour of the sand. It was found that the effect of initial fabric is more pronounced at large strain where the specimens prepared by the MD method always present the lowest resistance. These findings, especially those found at loose state, are in agreement with those obtained from mu CT.
Journal: EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL AND CIVIL ENGINEERING
ISSN: 2116-7214
Issue: 13
Volume: 25
Pages: 2441 - 2456
Publication year:2021
BOF-keylabel:yes
IOF-keylabel:yes
BOF-publication weight:0.1
CSS-citation score:2
Authors:International
Authors from:Higher Education
Accessibility:Closed