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Projected Newton method for noise constrained Tikhonov regularization

Journal Contribution - e-publication

Tikhonov regularization is a popular approach to obtain a meaningful solution for ill-conditioned linear least squares problems. A relatively simple way of choosing a good regularization parameter is given by Morozov's discrepancy principle. However, most approaches require the solution of the Tikhonov problem for many different values of the regularization parameter, which is computationally demanding for large scale problems. We propose a new and efficient algorithm which simultaneously solves the Tikhonov problem and finds the corresponding regularization parameter such that the discrepancy principle is satisfied. We achieve this by formulating the problem as a nonlinear system of equations and solving this system using a line search method. We obtain a good search direction by projecting the problem onto a low dimensional Krylov subspace and computing the Newton direction for the projected problem. This projected Newton direction, which is significantly less computationally expensive to calculate than the true Newton direction, is then combined with a backtracking line search to obtain a globally convergent algorithm, which we refer to as the projected Newton method. We prove convergence of the algorithm and illustrate the improved performance over current state-of-the-art solvers with some numerical experiments.
Journal: Inverse problems
ISSN: 0266-5611
Volume: 36
Pages: 1 - 28
Publication year:2020
Keywords:A1 Journal article
BOF-keylabel:yes
BOF-publication weight:1
CSS-citation score:1
Authors:International
Authors from:Higher Education
Accessibility:Closed