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Fiets 'Ersatzpaard': de etymologische kwestie revisited en beslecht?

Journal Contribution - Journal Article

Subtitle:Bicycle (Fiets) 'substitute horse' : the etymological issue revisited and resolved?
To date there is no convincing etymology of the Dutch word fiets 'bicycle'. This is not surprising, as the origin of the word seems to lie in Germany. It is attested there, along the border with the Netherlands, but also more inland. In German, as in Dutch, several folk etymological transformations of the original word for 'bicycle' (the French vélocipède) occur, more often than not based on the notion that bicycles are substitutes for horses. The Latinate prefix vice- serves exactly this purpose. The German pronunciation of vice-, however, made the etymology of fiets unrecognizable to Dutch speakers.
Journal: TIJDSCHRIFT VOOR NEDERLANDSE TAAL- EN LETTERKUNDE
ISSN: 0040-7550
Issue: 4
Volume: 127
Pages: 327 - 342
BOF-keylabel:yes
IOF-keylabel:yes
Authors:National
Authors from:Higher Education
Accessibility:Closed